翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Fakhar Zaman
・ Fakhar Zaman (cricketer)
・ Fakhar-e-Alam
・ Fakhel
・ Fakhereh Saba
・ Fakhir Brown
・ Fakhireh
・ Fakhitah bint Abi Talib
・ Fakhlul
・ Fakhoury
・ Fakhr ad-Din ar-Razi
・ Fakhr ad-Din ibn Adi
・ Fakhr al-Dawla
・ Fakhr Al-dawla mosque
・ Fakhr al-Din
Fakhr al-Din Masud
・ Fakhr al-Mulk Radwan
・ Fakhr Avari
・ Fakhr Fakhr
・ Fakhr Makan
・ Fakhr ol Din
・ Fakhr ol Din, North Khorasan
・ Fakhr ol Din, South Khorasan
・ Fakhr-al-Din al-Maani Castle
・ Fakhr-al-Din II
・ Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi
・ Fakhr-e Davud
・ Fakhr-ol-dowleh
・ Fakhr-un-Nisa
・ Fakhr-un-Nissa


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Fakhr al-Din Masud : ウィキペディア英語版
Fakhr al-Din Masud

Fakhr al-Din Masud (Persian: فخر الدین مسعود), was the first ruler of the Ghurid branch of Bamiyan, ruling from 1152 to 1163.
== Early life ==
Fakhr al-Din Masud was the son of Izz al-Din Husayn and a Turkic woman. He also had several brothers named Sayf al-Din Suri, Baha al-Din Sam I, Shihab al-Din Muhammad Kharnak, Shuja al-Din Ali, Ala al-Din Husayn, and Qutb al-Din Muhammad.
After the death of Izz al-Din Husayn, Sayf al-Din Suri ascended the throne, and divided the Ghurid kingdom among his brothers; Fakhr al-Din Masud received land near the Hari River; Baha al-Din Sam I received Ghur; Shihab al-Din Muhammad Kharnak received Madin; Shuja al-Din Ali received Jarmas; Ala al-Din Husayn received Wajiristan; and Qutb al-Din Muhammad received Warshad Warsh, where he built the famous city of Firuzkuh.〔''History of Civilizations of Central Asia'', C.E. Bosworth, M.S. Asimov, pp. 185-186.〕 However, Sayf later quarreled with his brother Qutb, who took refuge in Ghazna, and was poisoned by the Ghaznavid sultan Bahram-Shah of Ghazna.
In order to avenge his brother, Sayf marched towards Ghazna in 1148, and scored a victory at the Battle of Ghazni while Bahram fled to Kurram.〔C.E. Bosworth, ''The Later Ghaznavids'', 113-114.〕 Building an army, Bahram marched back to Ghazna. Sayf fled, but the Ghaznavid army caught up with him and a battle ensued at Sang-i Surakh. Sayf and Majd ad-Din Musawi were captured and later crucified at Pul-i Yak Taq.

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